Cold War and US Diplomacy Essay

The basin F. Kennedy giving medication encountered various maculations in Latin America, south-east Asia and Europe, as well as, other regions that need astute diplomatic efforts and initiatives amid increasing coolness War tensions. Kennedy had been passionate closely the issues of fight and stop since when he was young. In fact, Kennedys plan of flexible response managed by Robert McNamara was intended to minimize the occurrence of fight caused by miscalculated diplomatic and military initiatives. The U. S. s successful handling of the Cuban rocket Crisis epitomizes the foreign policy approach that John F. Kennedys judicatory took.The Cuban rocket Crisis of 1962 was a conflict with the Soviet sum of money and Cuba on one side and the U. S on the other. The Cuban rocket Crisis is regarded as the closest the snappy War came to tour into a thermonuclear war (Byrne, 2006, p. 7). It is excessively one of the documented moments of the threat of vulgar assured de struction (MAD). After getting proof of Soviet missile bases construct in Cuba, the U. S thought well-nigh the idea of attacking Cuba through nisus and sea, but later arrived at a military insulate of Cuba.U. S parade were at their highest state of readiness incessantly while Soviet field commanders base in Cuba were ready to use theatre nuclear weapons to defend Cuba if it was attacked. Fortunately, courtesy of braveness of two men, President John F. Kennedy and premier(a) Minister Nikita Khrushchev, eminent nuclear war was averted. After capturing proof that Cuban missile bases were under construction, Kennedy secretly held a run into with the Executive Committee of the National security measures Council (EXCOMM).He put on employ the military solution of the crisis, vigorously championed by the Joint Chiefs of Staffs, and instead decided to quarantine Cuba (Viotti, 1996, p. 104). On October 22, 1962 Kennedy informed the usual about the crisis, declaring the quaranti ne and demanding removal of the Soviet wedding. Kennedys inclination to a peaceful stop of international disputes was best exemplified when a Soviet missile brought down a U-2 reconnaissance mission plane over Cuba, murdering the pilot Rudolf Anderson.On October 27, in a letter to Nikita Khrushchev, Kennedy gave a non-invasion promise for removal of Soviet missiles from Cuba. Luckily, on October 28th, 1962 Kennedy and Khrushchev signed a deal. The Soviet junction accepted to remove their missiles from Cuba in r all toldying for the U. S non-invasion promise and disarmament of PGM-19 Jupiter missiles in Turkey. By the time the deal was struck, all Jupiter missiles were considered to be out of use and had rattling been replaced by missile-equipped U. S Navy polestar subs they were however, removed in 1963. diplomatic efforts spearheaded by President John F. Kennedy in junction with Premier Nikita Khrushchev during the Cold War helped the U. S to avoid going to war with the co mmunist Soviet summation. The Cuban Missile Crisis was a dangerous worldwide security accompaniment equated to crisis such as the Berlin Blockade, the Yom Kippur War and the Suez furnish as one of the major conflicts of the Cold War. Avoiding the eminent nuclear war was a great feat for the U. S in her efforts to spearhead maintenance of international peace and security.Furthermore, it saved the international community from organism doomed to a devastating cosmopolitan thermonuclear war even to begin with the deep wounds of World War I and II dried up. After the Cuban Missile Crisis, the U. S and the Soviet Union political leaders recognized a mutual interest in mensurable and strategic arms limitations in found to avoid accidental or unintentional nuclear war and to prevent the opening of the deadly nuclear weapons (Cimbala, 2002, p. 8).During the 1960s, the vital nuclear Test Ban Treaty of 1963 and pose Communications Link (Hot Lines) for urgent situation discussions mi ngled with the U. S and Russia heads of states were concluded. Deliberations mingled with uppercase D. C and Moscow over strategic arms limitation started during the Johnson administration act during Nixon presidency and ended in the table salt I (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks) powder compact in 1972. The Cuban Missile Crisis indirectly reaffirmed the importance of peaceful settlement of disputes not only between the U. S and their rivals wish well the Soviet Union, but also between other countries in other split of the world.This trend was peculiarly crucial to the stainless international community, which was still struggling to suppress effects of World War II. Diplomatic efforts used by Kennedys administration helped to save the worlds sick nations from being hurt by the in all likelihood thermonuclear war that would have erupted between the U. S and Soviet Union. In addition, it leave both military and political global balance of power unaltered.In conclusion, for the U. S public, President John F. Kennedy showed commendable leadership talents, decision-making abilities, and conflict management kills. In fact, by November 1962, Kennedys management of the Cuban Missile Crisis was seen by most ordinary Americans as a major diplomatic success for his administration and the nation at king-sized (Viotti, 2005, p. 53). To a certain extent, the triumph of the diplomatic efforts adopted by Kennedy administration boosted public confidence in his regime particularly with regard to foreign relations initiatives at a time when Soviet Union communism was increasingly gaining ground and the nuclear weapons race getting out of hand.