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Friday, May 31, 2019

Body Piercing 101 Essay examples -- essays research papers

Body Piercing 101There are various aspects through which people identify themselves. community are always sending some sort of message out at all times. These messages are means of communications about the individual to his or her peers and to society. Styles of dress, language, music, and dance are some of the ways that describes ones own unique symbols, values, and meanings. One other signifier of identity is body groovy. Body piercing is a form of body modification, in which you puncture a hole in a part of your body and insert some kind of jewelry in the wound to keep it from closing. Body piercing has been a way for people to express themselves for many centuries. For some, it may be a fad, religious ritual, aesthetic or just to be in. Below I would explain, the diversity among the way people used body piercing in the ancient date of reference and now in the 21st century. Many years ago piercing developed and became many diverse qualities such as wealth, courage, and powe r. For example, the nose piercing has been cognize to have originated in the Middle East over four thousand years ago. The women in India adorned their noses with expensive gold nose jewelry. The kind of jewelry they wore distinguished their title and rank in their society. Wearing body jewelry to show the rank in society was a very common motivation for piercing in the ancient era. Nipple piercing served a purpose for the Romans. It would signify their s...

Thursday, May 30, 2019

The Annunciation: A Painting by Francisco de Zurbaran :: Essays Papers

The declaration A Painting by Francisco de Zurbaran Works of art can best be appreciated when the elements of design, the principles of design, and the iconography of the work are observed and understood. The Annunciation, a painting by the Spanish artist Francisco de Zurbaran, is a work of art that incorporates both the elements and principles of design. The iconography of the painting is of great importance as well as its aesthetical quality.The ability to create a picture of The Annunciation in ones mind is a key factor in understanding the abbreviation of the work. Francisco de Zurbaran approaches the painting with a naturalistic style. The painting features a room in which a woman like angel is seen at the left kneeling on the ground before the Virgin Mary. The figure of Mary is placed between a chair and a small wooden table draped with a green cloth. Mary disregards an open Bible on the table, as she appears solemn while staring at the floor. Floating above the two m ain figures in the upper left side of the painting are cherubs resting on a bed of clouds. They happily gaze down at Mary with eyes from Heaven.The Annunciation uses elements of design to create a visually pleasing picture. The visual elements consist of luminousness, color, texture, shape, and line. The use of light is one of the most evident elements in this painting. The source of light is not directly visible in the painting, but appears as a radiant sweet-smelling host floating above the two main figures. light emphasizes the fair skin of the Angel and Mary as they both look down towards a shadowy floor. Light in like manner reflects the open Bible on the table suggesting emphasis on the holiness of Mary. The rest of the room remains eerily dark and dull.Color is used to draw attention to important characters and objects in the painting. The red of Marys shirt emphasizes her place as the main figure. A bright, yellow cloud floating above the room symbolizes the joy of the angelic figures. De Zurbaran uses warm colors in the foreground. The room, used as the background for the scene, is painted in dark colors utilizing different hues of gray and brown.An observer can also obtain a sense of texture in this painting.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Frankenstein Relationships :: Essays Papers

Frankenstein RelationshipsMany stories have progressed enough to be the topic of conversation from time to time. The novel, Frankenstein or The in advance(p) Prometheus has different human relationships to many other topics. The author of the story, Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley who was born almost 200 years ago bringing with her the age of horror (Edison 5), use biographical strategies to write Frankenstein. Also, as time progressed, Frankenstein became a well-known story. It was turned into many different films that depicted the time period that it happened to be from. One final relationship that Frankenstein has happens to be the way that everyone can draw morals from the story, no matter what the readers age, or how the readers life has evolved. Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley used biographical strategies to write her well-known novel. Frankenstein has plenty of tragedy included to approach pattern the storyline. Many women passed away throughout the entire novel. Perhaps the reason for these mishaps was because Shelley watched many women and children go across all through her life. For instance, her mother died after giving birth to Shelley. Also, only one of Marys children survived infancy. Mary herself almost died after a miscarriage. Percy Shelleys wife, Harriet, committed suicide. (Percy married Mary after his wife took her own life.) Shelley also demonstrated a bond between specifics such as names, dates and events. For example, the letters that form the narration of the novel were written to Margaret Walton Saville (Whose initials M.W.S are those of Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley). These letters were written not only during the time that Mary was going through her third pregnancy, just also during the time when she was writing the novel itself. It appears that Mary tries to be a silent person in her story. Most of the important scenes revolve around her in some way. Certain dates had a large enough impact on Marys life that s he integrated them into her novel. Mellor discovered that the day and date on which Walton first sees the creature, Monday, 31 July, had coincided in 1797, the year in which Mary Shelley was born. This fact and other internal evidence led Mellor to conclude that the novel ends on 12 September 1797, two days after Mary Wollstonecrafts death.

Fuzzy Pathetic Loving Ass :: essays research papers fc

Fuzzy Pathetic Loving AssA summer solstice Nights Dream, by William Shakespeare, is a classic play that has been retold in many ways. The most recent version of this romantic comedy was d bingle by Michael Hoffman in 1999. This portrayal follows in truth closely to the original play. Very few lines are taken out, and the characters stay very true to the assumed original idea. The one main difference in the original play and this movie is the depiction of the character Nick hobo the weaver. The original play shows Bottom as the plus weaverhilariously overthas extraordinary belief in his own abilitytotally unaware of his ridiculousness (Sparknotes.com). These parts of characteristics would normally make readers see Bottom as a cocky, egotistical, center of attention, ass. In the play, this is the case. However, in the 1999 movie version, with Kevin Kline as Bottom, the audience gets a different idea of Bottom without changing his fundamental character traits. Hoffman achieved chan ging the overall perception of the character of Bottom from to a warm fuzzy man, a dreamer for whom we can root, and pathetic lover, bandage still keeping the ass quality, by only changing a few small, very subtle things (Jones, 127).In what would be Act I shooting II of the original play, Bottom is shown sitting alone at a caf. As he is making his way to leave, a rough feel muliebrity walking around in a very hurried and determined manner become the focus of the screen. The audience soon realizes this is Bottoms wife. Bottom seems to become shake of her on sight, so he hides behind a wall. You also learn that his wife thinks his dreams of being an actor are simply unrealistic and stupid. The original Shakespearian play does not include a wife for Nick Bottom. The adding of a wife to a movie is not normally of great importance however, the type of wife she is makes all the difference.Later in the scene, when Bottom goes home, the audience sees more of what type of a wife this i s. As Bottom enters his house he is shown looking around to see where she might be he is very quite and slips into a room quickly. Almost instantly, his wife realizes he is home, and she rushes into the room with a very ugly, stern expression on her face. There is no speaking in this scene (Hoffman).

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Essay --

Slaughter house 5 by Kurt Vonnegut is the story of Billy Pilgrim a soldier in WWII that time travels. At the branch of the story In Slaughterhouse 5 the frequent use of time travel is Billy Pilgrims way of header with the regrets, and reliving the accomplishments of his lifeBilly has numerous regrets in the story only there are 3 regrets that really trouble him a lot. The first is the death of Ronald Weary. Billy is in a huge battle and falls next to a tree where Weary helps him only to receive acknowledgement for the rescue. When Weary arrives the Germans spot them and they become prisoners of war they are put on a qualify and sent to a prison. While Weary is on the train he develops a deadly disease in his foot which consequently kills him. There was death on the ninth day in the gondola in advance of Billys too. Ronald weary died of gangrene that had started in his mangles feet. So it goes. Weary in his nearly continuous delirium told of the three musketeers acknowledged t hat he was dying, gave many messages to be delivered to his family in Pittsburg. Above all, he wanted to be avenged, so he said again and again the name of the person who had killed him. Everyone on the car learned the lesson well. Who killed me he would ask. And everybody knew the answer which was this Billy Pilgrim. The next thing Billy regrets is going on an air plain that is headed to an optometry convention. He knows it is going to crash because of his faculty to time travel yet, he still gets on the plane so he doesnt make a fool out of himself. He survives the plane crash and wakes up in the hospital. Billy pilgrim got on a chartered airplane 25 years after that. He knew it was going to crash but he didnt want to make a fool of himself by saying so. by and by the plane ... ... Traflamadorian philosophy he realizes that time travel to sleep with with his feelings is not a viable solution. The traflamadorians taught him that there is nothing he can to prevent change or alte r the future in anyway because from the beginning the moment was is and always will be struvtured that way. Before he went to traflamadore Billy was time travaling quite frequently to try and cope with regrets and relive accomplishments to take care if he could have done anything differently in any of the situations he found himself in. Billy seemed to kill himself over what he could and could not have done. After the experience on traflamadore Billy didnt time travel as much and he seemed to be at peace with the world and his fate. So it is lucid that the frequent use of time travel is Billy Pilgrims way of coping with the regrets, and reliving the accomplishments of his life.

Essay --

Slaughter house 5 by Kurt Vonnegut is the story of billystick Pilgrim a soldier in WWII that fourth dimension travels. At the beginning of the story In Slaughterhouse 5 the usual use of m travel is Billy Pilgrims way of coping with the regrets, and relive the accomplishments of his lifeBilly has many regrets in the story but there are 3 regrets that really trouble him a lot. The showtime is the death of Ronald frighten away. Billy is in a huge battle and falls next to a tree where Weary helps him only to receive credit for the rescue. When Weary arrives the Germans spot them and they become prisoners of war they are put on a train and sent to a prison. While Weary is on the train he develops a deadly disease in his foot which consequently kills him. There was death on the ninth day in the car ahead of Billys too. Ronald weary died of gangrene that had started in his mangles feet. So it goes. Weary in his nearly continuous delirium told of the three musketeers acknowledged that he was dying, gave many messages to be delivered to his family in Pittsburg. Above all, he wanted to be avenged, so he said again and again the name of the person who had killed him. Everyone on the car learn the lesson well. Who killed me he would ask. And everybody knew the answer which was this Billy Pilgrim. The next thing Billy regrets is going on an airplane that is headed to an optometry convention. He knows it is going to dart because of his ability to time travel yet, he still gets on the plane so he doesnt make a fool out of himself. He survives the plane crash and wakes up in the hospital. Billy pilgrim got on a chartered airplane 25 years after that. He knew it was going to crash but he didnt want to make a fool of himself by saying so. After the plane ... ... Traflamadorian philosophy he realizes that time travel to cope with his feelings is non a viable solution. The traflamadorians taught him that there is nothing he can to prevent change or alter the future in a nyway because from the beginning the indorsement was is and always will be struvtured that way. Before he went to traflamadore Billy was time travaling quite frequently to try and cope with regrets and relive accomplishments to see if he could have done anything differently in any of the situations he found himself in. Billy seemed to kill himself over what he could and could not have done. After the visualize on traflamadore Billy didnt time travel as much and he seemed to be at peace with the world and his fate. So it is evident that the frequent use of time travel is Billy Pilgrims way of coping with the regrets, and reliving the accomplishments of his life.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Key Points for the Defense of American Exceptionalism Essay

the Statesn Exceptionalism is the idea that the States is founded on a creed. That creed is to break liberty, freedom, and democracy to the rest of the world. G.K. Chesterton stated, America is the plainly nation in the world that is founded on a creed. The creed he mentions is stated in the Declaration of Independence. In the preamble, it is said that, We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men be created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. In saying this, we swan that everyone should be treated equally with all of their basic rights. However many countries in the world do not support this view. We, as citizens of the United States of America, are to spread this ideal throughout the world. Many Americans support this theory of American Exceptionalism by fighting for America, supporting or working for the American government, or erect going out into the world to underprivileged, developing nations as an American. American Exceptionalism is still thriving today and has throughout the history of America. As Seymour Martin Lipset states in his book, American Exceptionalism A Double Edged Sword, America is not like the other European nations that our Founding Fathers came from. He states that if you are a Frenchman, it is not because you believe in French values it is because you live in France. You are American by believing in American values. You cant be un-French, un-British, or un-German just because you take overt agree with what the nation stands for. However, you can be un-American by not believing in American values or what America stands for. This sets America away from other nations. America has a national identity. We have a common set of values and beliefs unlike any other nation in the world. These values and beliefs are at the very core of American Exceptionalism. These are that America should be a light to the world. America h as a duty, and this duty is to spread freedom and liberty to the oppressed, the poor, the mislead, and the entire world. It is these values that have driven America to take some of the actions it has in itspast.For example, America decided to intervene in the Vietnam and Korean wars. In both cases America intervened to stop the spread of Communism. In The Limits of Power by Andrew J. Eacezich, he argues that the governement is using the idea of American Exceptionalism to cover their own agenda. He says that American Exceptionalism is a false ideal created by the government to get mint to go along with the wars supported by the government. The close that this is a ill-judged theory, is that American Exceptionalism was created by the people, not the government. The people believe in American Exceptionalism because they know that it is true and that it exists. If in that respect was no support for American Exceptionalism, then there would be know way that we would still be able to have our troops in the Middle East. American Exceptionalism one of the reasons that we went over and it is the sole reason that we have been able to stay over there without a major outcry from the general public. Most people think about American Exceptionalism creation through wars and conquest, however it has a peaceful aspect to it also. For example, the United States Navy has two hospital ships that sail around the world to provide comfort and allayer to developing nations and nations in need around the world. They currently have two hospital ships in service, the USNS Comfort and the USNS Mercy. These ships provide relief to people who are awful for medical attention. These are people in places that would likely not be able to aquire medical treatment if not for these ships. They treat everything from minor bacterial infections, to terrible tumors growing inside of people.This exemplifies American Exceptionalism because it is setting an example for the rest of the world. The se ships are quality medical centers staffed by trained medical personnel. The United States also runs dual other programs around the world to help with relief and support. For example, the United States has multiple relief programs in Africa for refugees. The refugees keep up from countries where there is civil war tearing apart their communites. They are forced to flee for their saftey, their freedom, and even their lives. The United States helps support refugee camps throughout the world so these people can return to their former lives as short as possible. However, American Exceptionalism is not limited to just actions of the government. The American people are also spreading the creed of liberty, freedom, and democracy. For example, the American government is not the only source ofsupplies for African refugees. The Red Cross is also a huge source of supplies for refugees. They accept donations to buy massive quantities of relief foods and other supplies to help people around the world. The Red Cross also provides relief for people affected by natural disasters. An example of this would be the tsunami that affected most of the countries on the Indian Ocean in 2004. Another one would be when the tsunami hit in Japan 2011 and caused the nuclear leaks along with the regular affects. In both of these cases American citizens send support to the rest of the world through donations and direct volunteering for the Red Cross. Americans also go on many mission trips throughout the world. These people are ordinarily on missions for churches to spread their religion with people in other countries.However, while they are over there, they also typically help improve the quality of flavour for the natives as much as they can. This involves building schools, washing them, and many other things like it. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the United States power saw a big surge in immigration from other countries. Many people decided to come to the United Stat es because they heard about how great it was. They would come on huge ships from Europe and be greeted by the Statue of Liberty when they arrived. If American Exceptionalism did not exist, then what reason did they immigrants have for taking the dangerous journey crosswise the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans in a rickety ship? When the immigrants arrived, there were some cases where they were treated rudely, but for the most part, the immigrants were accepted into the union. Most people went into the society and mixed right in. This is the reason that America is called the mixing pot of the world. These reasons show how American Exceptionalism is still here today. There are many supporting expound that show how American Exceptionalism does exist and that the age of American Exceptionalism is not over. From the government to the people of the United States, everybody helps to spread the creed America was founded on.Works CitedChesterton, G. K. What I adage in America. bleak York, New York Hodder and Stoughton, 1922. Eacezich, Andrew J. The Limits of Power. New York, New York Metropolitan Books, 2008. Lewis, V. Bradley. American Exceptionalism. America 3 10 2011 19-22. Lipset, Seymour Martin. AmericanExceptionalism A Double Edged Sword. New York, New York W. W. Norton & Co., 1996. National Archives of the United States of America. Declaration of Independence. National Archives. 30 11 2012.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Spss report

Environmental problems such as climate change, ozone layer depletion, global warming, and so on are straight off growing at an alarming rate. Many of this problem are believed to be increasing due to human tints as a result of irresponsible purlieual behaviors, which is highly influenced by the carriages people possess The research survey was carried out to insure out the environsal attitude of respondents and their opinion on environmental rationalises confront Australia and the world at large.The aim of this study is to determine how some of the demographic characteristics affect environmental attitudes of the students surveyed. Thus, the differences between the environmental attitudes of the students will be explained. This study aims to find the answers to these questions Are in that respect any differences between the environmental attitudes of students surveyed and the degree they are enrolled in? Is at that place a difference in environmental attitudes to their gend er? Is there a difference in environmental attitudes to their socio-economic status?Data was collected using an environmental attitude questionnaire which was administered to students in ENVENOMS and TIOGA of Flinders University, Forty two respondents ere received. In army to get a balance view from respondents the questionnaire has a section that asked questions on the demography of respondents which was aimed at collecting data such has shape up, gender, degree studied, ALGA, household and persona of dwelling place. Figure 1 below shows that of 100% that responded to the survey 54. 8% were female, 42. 9% were male while the remaining 2. 4% were missing.Tablet shows that 41 respondent indicated their age with a mean value of 24. 12, while the least and maximum age of respondent is 17 years and 58 years old respectively. All respondents where from variant academic background I. E. 33. 3% enrolled in B. EVEN. MGM, 26. 2% enrolled BAA, 7. 1 enrolled in B. DE, 11. 9% enrolled BAGS , 2. 4% enrolled in B. ARCH, 4. 8%enrolled B. SC and 4. 8% enrolled in B. INTO. STUDIES. This varieties of educational background gives the survey a more outward and broad view of environmental attitude from people with different orientation.The respondents that were surveyed come from 13 different local anesthetic Government Areas of South Australia with 10 been the highest number of respondents from Inappropriate Local Government Area and Alexandrine, Norway, Payment & SST Peters, Tea tree gully and Unless having 1 respondent from each one this is shown in table 2 below. Majority of the respondents 64. 3% lived in a house hold as part of a family and 14% lived as a gallus while the remaining percentage of respondents were shared relatively among living as group, by themselves and in a non-private home. Figure 2 below shows that 78. % of the respondents dwell in a separate house, 7. 1 in a flat. The questionnaire was radiation diagramed to profile specific environmental attitude s of students which focused more on constantlyyday activities of the respondents. The collective culture of the demography shown above shows the characteristics of the respondents which chamberpot be used to show the attitudes of the students to environmental issues based on the questions asked in the questionnaire. The first series of question were asked to ascertain the font of environmental friendly activities the students are personally involved in.Table 3 below shows that 4. 8% of the respondents are members of Land care, 1 1. 9% are members of Greenback and 14. 3% are members of a University group while 19. 0% are members of otherwise environmental groups, 61. % of the respondents refuse excessive packaging, 73. 8% shop with their own bag, 83. 3% minimise musical theme use, 16. 7% attend rallies and demonstrations and 4. 8% writes letters to politicians. The array of information gotten from this section shows that a large percentage of the students are environmentally c onscious and desire to improve the quality of the environment..The second series of question were asked to show the type of environmental features present in the students dwelling. The table below show that 52. 4% of the students has convert bin or heap, 9. 5% has worm farm, 31. % has a rain water tank plumbed into their dwelling while 52. 4 has a rain water non plumbed into their dwelling, 9. 5% has their hot water powered by solar, 7. 1% has their electricity powered by solar, 83. 3% has compact florescent bulbs, 28. 6% dwelling has passive design while 31% has some other type of environmentally friendly features not included in the questionnaire.Table 4 below shows the average level of the respondents arranging to the questions asked in section 3 which is aimed to determine get their opinion on different environmental issues. The average level of students that concord that the welling they live is environmentally sustainable in terms of the energy and water they use is 3. 02 , The average agreement level of students that agreed that free market mechanism, such has polluters pay, are the best slipway of dealing with environmental problems sis. 76 and 2. 7 is the average level of those that agreed that environmental protection is more important than economic growth. Those that agreed that Australian environment is in a better state now than 10 years ago has the highest level of average in this survey while those that agreed to be strongly omitted to minimizing environmental impact in their day to day activities has the lowest level of average. The level of average of those that agreed that Australias environmental issues are cause by the actions of miners and farmers, An average of 3. 6 of the student also agreed that in the long term Australia would be acting more responsibly to the environment if it develops its nuclear resources in order to reduce the emission of CO into the environment from burning fossil fuels. The students average level of agreemen t that the world faces the collapse of major ecosystems within the following(a) 20 years is 2. 4 while those that agreed with the view that scientific research and the careful actions of government and communities can repair the damage done to the environment is 2. 4. Question 4 of the questionnaire asked the students to indicate one most serious environmental issue they think is confronting the world today and 59. 5% wrote that Global warming is the most environmental issue confronting the world today while 2. 4% wrote that loss of biodiversity is the most problem facing the world as shown in lick 3 below. In question 5 the scale of the question in question 4 was changed to Australia and it as notice as shown in figure 5 below that majority 73. % wrote that water issue is the most serious environmental issue confronting Australia while loss of biodiversity and global warming are the least of the environmental issues confronting Australia. It can be deduce from the responses gotte n from question 4 and 5 that global warming is the most serious environmental issue confronting the world but that Water issue is the most environmental issue confronting Australia which shows and indicate that different environmental issues is confronting different areas of the world.Question 6, 7 & 8 are questions based on the mode of pointation that each individual uses to ascertain the level of impact their mode of transport is causing the environment. Table 6 below shows the percentage of respondents that uses either the Adelaide prevalent transport or use bicycle as means of transport and it is noticed that 38. 1% of the students use Adelaide public transport most days while 16. 7% scarcely ever or never used the Adelaide transport and in contrast it is noticed that just 4. % of the students used bicycle most days compared to the 38. 1% that uses the Adelaide public transport while 47. % of the student hardly ever or never use the bicycle. It is noticed in the response of t he students to question 6 and 7 that there seems to exist a relationship between the two mode of transport I. E. The percentage of usage of Adelaide transport reduces from most day (38. 1 to hardly ever or never (16. 7) use the percentage usage of bicycle increases from most days (4. 8%) to hardly ever (47. 6%) as shown in figure 6 below.Table 6 below shows the outcome of comparing the gender of respondents with their environmental attitudes based on whether they agree strongly to been committed to missing environmental impact and minimizing the use of paper. It is discovered that there is a significant difference in the percentage of female 91. 3% compared to 72. 2% of male that said yes to minimizing the use of paper and these is further strengthen by the result shown with 30. 4% of female strongly agreeing to been committed to minimizing environmental impact while no male strongly agreed to the statement, Though majority of the male(88. %) agreed to been committed while compared to the 56. 5% of female that agreed. This result implies that females are ore be to be committed to minimizing their impact on the environment by participating more in minimizing their paper use When the degree enrolled in by the respondents was compared as shown in table 7 below it was observed that students enrolled in bachelor of environmental management and bachelor of Art are more inclined to going to the shop with their own containers than the remaining students enrolled in other courses.With students enrolled in bachelor of environmental management having the highest percentage that go to shopping with their own bags and container it shows that environmental attitudes of student enrolled in environmental topics have a higher(prenominal) tendency of participating and engaging in more environmentally friendly activities Table 8 and 9 below which compared the socio economic status of students surveyed with their environmental attitude based on their response to different quest ion clearly shows that students with socio economic status above 1000 have a higher percentage of solar electricity and rainwater tank plumbed to their dwelling than their counterpart with socio economic status below 1000. This implies that students room high socio economic status are more inclined to be able to afford environmentally friendly feature in their dwelling. Its is also notice from this study when the age of the respondents was compared to the number of students that use the Adelaide public transport and bicycle has their mode of transport. It is noticed that respondents aged 18 and 19 are both the highest(18. % each) user of Adelaide public transport, while respondents within the range of 36 to 57 years did not make use of Adelaide public transport at all. This may be as a result of older people having own their personal vehicle. Conclusion This study was aimed at determining the environmental attitude and opinion of students and the effects of their degree of study, ag e, socio economic status and gender and on these environmental attitudes. In this study it has been observed that the degree a student is enrolled in has a significant effect on their environmental attitudes when the students take more environmental courses, because the participation in their environmental attitudes increases.As a result of the study, it could be concluded that the students surveyed generally had positive attitudes toward the environment regardless of the demographic characteristics used. Findings in this studies can be significant, because to face the challenges of environmental problem it is important to know the attitudes of students who are the potential leaders and policy makers of the future, so as to acquaint these younger generation with the undeniable knowledge, skills and attitude relating to the environment regardless of their demography characteristic, because this students will affect and be affected by the environmental policies and decisions undertak en today.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

The International Baccalaureate Program Education Essay

Education and life of the twenty-first Century in an interdependent and globalized beingness require an talent to believe critic all(prenominal)y and to h aged an internationally orientative believing is that pupils discover to on a lower floorstand the worldwide bachelors degree Program.Campaigners for the internationalistic Baccalaureate Diploma in the last deuce old ages of towering give lessons take six IB classes.A In add on, they moldiness dismission into the demands of multinational Baccalaureate CORE, which include Theory of companionship class, composing an drawn-out turn out of 4,000 run-in and the testing of 150 hours of prep services. world-wide Baccalaureate Diploma programme is a 2 twelvemonth educational design. It is created for the pupils aged 16 19, and it provides an internationally accepted making for entry into high-pitcheder instruction. This programme is besides recognized by universities rough the universe. International Baccalaureate Dip loma Programme is administered by the International Baccalaureate and it is taught in matchless of three linguistic communications English, Gallic or Spanish. If pupils want to take part in International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme, pupils moldiness go to International Baccalaureate School. International Baccalaureate Diploma Programme pupils complete appraisal in six topics. Although the International Baccalaureate encourages pupils to prosecute the lavish sheepskin, International Baccalaureate significant load requires a batch of committednesss and enterprises, If they want to but pupils may take to register one or more distract entities International Baccalaureate without basic demands. Such pupils will non have the full sheepskin.The International Baccalaureate invent is unfastened to any(prenominal) pupil who wishes to have International Baccalaureate Diploma or Certificate.Contentss pageAbstract 2Introduction 4Body 6Decision 12Mentions and bibliography 14Introductio neducational Program International Baccalaureate ( International Baccalaureate ) was founded in Switzerland in the late 60-ies as a cosmopolitan school final cause with a frequent course of study that would let schools in one state to see instruction caused in an early(a) state, tantamount to the national.AAs the distribution of the plan IB Diploma ( alleged sheepskin IB, in fact certification of school ) have come to acknowledge the taking universities in the world.A Now in the USA, Canada, Ireland, gravid Britain, Belgium, France, Norway, Sweden and some other states, pupils with such attestations shall take into universities without entryway examinations.AToday Programme International Baccalaureate can larn from school in 1020 100 countries.A The alacritous turning figure of schools in the U.S.A As a regulation, in all states schools, practicians trained in this supposititious account, are among the best.A This means, that the degree of secondary instruction provided in s chools IB, above the national standard.AThe IB plan exists to give pupils the cognition and accomplishments needed in life to everyone, irrespective of profession, every bit good as the accomplishments of societal adaptation.A at bottom the model of primary accent on academician accomplishments, the ability to believe critically, independent work skills.A Through this attack, the pupils increased motive and involvement in cognition, and indeed performance.AThe IB plan is designed for two years.A The specific course of study may change from school to school, but in general is as follows.A Education is one of the three working linguistic communications of the IB English, Gallic or Spanish ( but may be learning their native linguistic communication, native and universe literature in the national linguistic communication ) .A The footing of the plan the survey of six topics that a pupil chooses.A Subjects of the plan are taught at two degrees right ( Higher degree ) and standard ( Standard degree ) .A The first involves the scrutiny of cognitive content in the sum of 240 cooking hours, the 2nd 150 hours.A In the advanced degree study three or four topics, as a regulation necessary for him to acquire into college.The Extended analyse, which is a tyrannical effect constituent for the International Baccalaureate Diploma ProgrammeA ( IBDP ) , is a research paper that gives pupils the chance to to carry on independent research or test on a face that involvements them. The Extended Essay demands a batch of creativeness and ain involvement during creative activity of the essay on the proceeds that is the intimately of import for the individual. The Extended Essay is a really usable constituent of the International Baccalaureate, because it prepares pupils to go competitory in our ambitious universe.An drawn-out essay is effective for the pupils because in some manner it can dish out surface new accomplishments and to circulate possibilities and generate thoughts. Writing an drawn-out essay helps pupils to happen out to the highest degree themselves, research something they have of all time wanted and to look into on a subject that has been elicit to them.The intent of the drawn-out essay, to give pupils an chance toa? carry oning independent research on the subject focal occlusive a? cookment of scientific research and communicating accomplishments a? developing accomplishments of yeasty and critical thought a? engagement in a organized procedure of research related to the subject a? Experience exhilaration of intelligent find.Education and life of the twenty-first Century in an interdependent and globalized universe require an ability to believe critically and to hold an internationally orientative believing is that pupils learn to take in the International Baccalaureate Program.Campaigners for the IB Diploma in the last two old ages of high school take six IB classes.A In add-on, they must run into the demands o f IB CORE, which include Theory of Knowledge class, to compose an drawn-out essay of 4,000 words and trial of 150 hours of preparation services throughout the ( CAS ) .The Extended Essay, which is a compulsory nucleus constituent for the International Baccalaureate Diploma ProgrammeA ( IBDP ) , is a research paper that gives pupils the chance to carry on independent research or probe on a subject that involvements them. The Extended Essay demands a batch of creativeness and ain involvement during creative activity of the essay on the subject that is the most of import for the individual. The Extended Essay is a really utile constituent of the International Baccalaureate, because it prepares pupils to go competitory in our ambitious universe.The Extended Essay gives the pupil an chance to research an academic subject in deepness,doing it among the most valued constituents of the IB course of study. With the Extended Essay,every pupil has the chance to look into a subject of his speci fic involvement.IB a plan for two old ages, after which pupils receive the IB International Baccalaureate which is recognized and accepted by universities in the UK and other countries.A Courses at the IB plan are offered in 40 public and nonpublic schools and colleges in the UK and besides in 930 schools and colleges in 105 countries.AInternational Baccalaureate plan can be an attractive option to A-level plan for academically gifted pupils who are looking for a more complete, complex and interesting curriculum.A It includes linguistic communications, mathematics, humanist disciplines and natural scientific disciplines, originative things.Students perform supervisory work in the procedure of acquisition, and at the terminal of the program.A These trial documents are checked by testers of IB plans around the universe. Grades for each category ranged from 1 to 7.A Students who have received a sum of 24 to 45 points, are entitled to have IB Diploma.AThe programme is hard and intere sting for both pupils and instructors. This complex and interesting plan requires the full committedness of motivated pupils and teachers.A Schools are required to continuously re-evaluation and betterment, utilizing the criterions and guidelines employ by all IB schools in the world.ABesides, pupils must go through strong comprehensive classs ATheory of Knowledge ( TOK ) The Theory of Knowledge .A This class of philosophical program, a kind of theory of research, methods and theoretical accounts of comprehension of the new.A In short, these lessons are taught to larn and non afraid to reason in the hunt for truth, here gives a base for learning.A The class besides teaches pupils to compose an essay to reason his point of position, to give definitions and formulate hypotheses, intelligently discuss.ACreativity, Action, serve up ( CAS ) Creativity, action, service .A Creativity may include release of the school newspaper, composing a nurse for the Christmas tree, etc.A Actio n is a athletics, dancing in short, all the nomadic activities.A Serving the community is any activity aimed to assist the disadvantaged, protecting the environment etc.A From kids s places to assist in the building of the church.A Participating in theatre, athleticss, societal work contributed to the fact that non merely uncover their endowments, but besides develop of import qualities such as heed, caring to the highest degree others and ability to work in a team.ABy the terminal of the plan, each pupil must compose a alleged magnify essay ( Extended Essay ) sum of at least 4000 words.A This must be the kind of record of the self-conducted research on a chosen subject, which is performed under the counsel of a teacher.A This enables pupils to get the accomplishments of research.AOne major difference between the plan IB is first and foremost, the attack to the survey of the subject.A Typically, in IB plan used several(predicate) methods of analysis, accent on composing re search documents and an independent experimental activities of students.A To acquire the Diploma Programme International Baccalaureate, a pupil must finish the plan and carry throughing all demands base on balls an scrutiny in all six topics ( three topics at advanced degree and in three topics at standard degree ) , write the Extended Essay, and two ofA on Theory of Knowledge, work out at least 150 hours on the plan Creativity, Action, Service completed and all undertakings and mini-projects.A Each twelvemonth about 30,000 pupils receive the IB.The Extended Essay besides gives the pupil an chance to research an academic subject in deepness, doing it among the most valued constituents of the IB course of study. With the Extended Essay, every pupil has the chance to look into a subject of his ain involvement.The IB plan is unfastened to any pupil who wishes to have IB Diploma or Certificate.Teachers IB plans are invariably subjected to analysis and seek to better their instruction pr ocess.A The instructors are IB World schools have entree to the preparation centre on the Internet. The Center provides certification on the plan, illustrations of pupil work, and besides serves as an international centre of communicating for instructors program.A They may confer with with other instructors in IB schools around the universe and put their ain development as illustrations for other instructors.Capable Area -the essay capable country is chosen by the pupil.These topics areEnglish/Literature History PoliticssBiology Mathematics PsychologyChemistry Music Theater ArtsEconomicss Peace & A Conflict Studies Visual humane disciplinesEnvironmental Systems Philosophy World ReligionsGeography PhysicssAn drawn-out essay is utile for the pupils because in some manner it can assist develop new accomplishments and to open possibilities and generate thoughts. This is a really interesting experience, because the subjects pupils are composing are of their involvement and it is ever a joy to bushel what you like and to speak about what is interesting for a individual. Writing an drawn-out essay helps pupils to happen out about themselves, research something they have of all time wanted and to look into on a subject that has been interesting to them.The intent of the drawn-out essay, to give pupils an chance toa? carry oning independent research on the subject focal point a? development of scientific research and communicating accomplishments a? developing accomplishments of originative and critical thought a? engagement in a systematic procedure of research related to the subject a? Experience exhilaration of rational find.The IB plan is unfastened to any pupil who wishes to have IB Diploma or Certificate.Campaigners for the full IB Diploma will utilize the drawn-out essay or undertaking in the CAS as their undertaking seminar senior students SSE. Most pupils IB plan enter in assorted Sessionss during school hours, in the early phases of recognizing the import ance of precedences which are set and non detaining instances until subsequently. Upon completion of the plan, pupils will get ability to believe international classs, all right honed accomplishments of critical thought, assurance in all their academic enterprises. Besides, pupils will larn conducting independent research, composing essays for college degree, critical analysis of information, taking the context of reading, rules of effectual acquisition, preparedness of the balanced agenda. And pupils frequently receive penchant for admittance to college, loans for College, admittance to the plan increased, preparation, scholarships.All Advanced Features external rating experts IBO.A There are general standards for rating. And it is used to find the essay score.AThe chief standards relate to general facets of the essays, such as letters, usage of the informations and general idea.A Subject standards are concerned about how to take the subject direction in the context of chosen sub ject in the essay.A Official guidelines for essays will be given to a pupil, when the subject of an essay will non be completed.The classs of the mark of the essayA first-classB goodC satisfactoryD mediocreE simpleBy the terminal of the International Baccalaureate plan, each pupil must compose a alleged elaborate essay ( Extended Essay ) sum of at least 4000 words.A This must be the kind of record of the self-conducted research on a chosen subject, which is performed under the counsel of a teacher.A This enables pupils to get the accomplishments of research.AEvery twelvemonth about 30,000 pupils receive the International Baccalaureate Diploma.AFor diploma International Baccalaureate a pupil should A-successfully pass the tests in all six topics ( three topics at advanced degree and three -subjects at standard degree ) A-write elaborate essay ( Extended Essay ) A -write two documents on the Theory of Knowledge ( TOK ) A -work out at least 150 hours of plan Creativity, Action, Se rvice ( CAS ) A -complete all undertakings and mini-projects.Theory of Knowledge class gives pupils a possibility to make and believe about cognition, to believe about larning in all topics they learn in the class of Diploma Programme, and to set up links between academic fields.A Advanced essay, much of the missive to 4000 words, and it enables pupils to research subjects of their specific involvement, which they can choose.A It helps pupils to utilize their creativeness and thoughts, every bit good as imaginativeness and besides to develop accomplishments of independent research, which should be at the university.Diploma Programme aims to develop pupils cognition and accomplishments and besides they will necessitate to execute undertakings IBO, as outlined in the narrative of the organisation s mission and pupil profile. Teaching and acquisition in the Diploma Programme aid to show world in the mundane mould of educational doctrine of the organisation.Extended essays in the doc trine give pupils the chance to look into the philosophical subjects of particular interest.A The pupil is invited to come in into serious, personal ideas, develop and learn in a disciplined and originative manner specific philosophical questions.A Chosen subject can be nourishmented, for illustration, work done in category, current events on issues associating to modern-day argument, treatment, single reading and / or contemplation, or conceptual characteristics of belief systems that have non previously encountered by the student.A It is bounded that the subject should be chosen so that it can be considered carefully.A For illustration, in May, it is preferred to take as a starting point, specific hypotheses, instead than general, some of the thoughts of a philosopher, non a few, or one text, the philosopher, but non all of his or her work.Counter-claims and expostulations must be provided, to see and, if possible, refuted.A Although it is inappropriate to be avoided, the wider deductions of philosophical inquiries should research the appropriate grade and ken must be clear links between these issues and more planetary jobs of human life.Of peculiar note is the flexibleness of the program.A Every three old ages, amended.A On bettering the classs are invariably working profile commissions of teachers.A Thus, International Baccalaureate a various plan that combines the really best that exists in school instruction in different countries.A This is a cosmopolitan linguistic communication that is apprehensible to about any university or college.However, the International Baccalaureate sheepskin receive merely those on the test in the sum scored at least 24 points ( scrutinies 6, the highest mark 7, the lowest 1, 3 more points available for the thesis, and engagement in the competition CAS ) .A fuck with this undertaking is non all for the universe statistics, around 30 % of pupils who completed the class, remain without a diploma.A International Baccalaur eate sheepskin is extremely valued for their objectiveness, because in add-on to internal rating, which exposes the school instructors, the pupil receives and external appraisal, which exhibited abroad tester One trial centre in the UK International Baccalaureate a cosmopolitan plan, which incarnate all the mostA the best that exists in school instruction in different countries.A This is a cosmopolitan linguistic communication that is apprehensible to about any university or college.DecisionEducation and life of the twenty-first Century in an interdependent and globalized universe require an ability to believe critically and creatively, to hold an internationally orientative believing is that pupils learn to understand the International Baccalaureate Program ( IB ) , and it is unfastened to any pupil who wishes to have IB Diploma or Certificate.Campaigners for the IB Diploma in the last two old ages of high school take six IB classes.A And besides they must run into the demands o f IB CORE, which include Theory of Knowledge class, an drawn-out essay of 4,000 words and the testing of 150 hours of preparation services throughout the ( CAS ) .Extended essays in the doctrine ever give pupils an chance to look into the philosophical subjects of their interest.A Students are invited to believe creatively, develop and larn in a disciplined and originative manner of specific philosophical inquiry, it is appropriate to this issue and come to a clear conclusion.A Chosen subject can be supported, for illustration, work done in category to current events on issues associating to modern-day argument, treatment, single reading and / or contemplation, or conceptual characteristics of belief systems that have non antecedently encountered by the pupil.To go an International Baccalaureate, an educational establishment has to get down application procedure. Besides, during that period instructors have preparations in the International Baccalaureate. After application procedure , International Baccalaureate there is authorization.A Equally shortly as school is authorized to offer the International Baccalaureate, so one-year fee gives the warrant to expose the International Baccalaureate logo, entree to Online Curriculum Centre, support from the International Baccalaureate and besides entree to International Baccalaureate Information System.A Online Curriculum Centre besides provides information, resources and support for International Baccalaureate coordinators and instructors. International Baccalaureate Information System is a database, used by International Baccalaureate coordinators.AIB a plan for two old ages, after which pupils receive the International Baccalaureate, which is recognized and accepted by universities in the UK and other countries.A Courses at the IB plan are offered in 40 public and private schools and colleges in the UK and besides in 930 schools and colleges in 105 countries.AAs the distribution of the plan IB Diploma ( alleged she epskin IB, in fact certification of school ) have come to acknowledge the taking universities in the world.A Now in the USA, Canada, Ireland, Great Britain, Belgium, France, Norway, Sweden and some other states, pupils with such attestations shall take into universities without entryway examinations.AToday Programme International Baccalaureate can larn from school in 1020 100 countries.A The fastest turning figure of schools in the U.S..A As a regulation, in all states schools, practicians trained in this theoretical account, are among the best.A This means, that the degree of secondary instruction provided in schools IB, above the national standard.AThe IB plan exists to give pupils the cognition and accomplishments, really utile in life to everyone, irrespective of profession, every bit good as the accomplishments of societal adaptation.A Within the model of primary accent on academic accomplishments, the ability to believe critically, independent work accomplishments.

Friday, May 24, 2019

Help Improve Own and Team Practice at School Essay

Please write out each question in full including the reference numbers.1) Describe the importance of effective squad practice in school. Mention the function and objectives of the team in which they work. Ref 3.1, 3.22) Describe both your own role and responsibilities and other members in the team- civilize Governors- Governors work as a team and are accountable for the performance of the school to parents and the wider community plans the schools future direction selects the soul instructor makes decisions on the schools budget and staffing including the performance management policy makes sure the agreed Curriculum is well taught decides how the school can encourage pupils spiritual, incorrupt and cultural development makes sure the school provides for all pupils including those with special needs.Read moreEssays on Teamwork in Schools(information received from http//www.bromley.gov.uk/info/29/school_governors/21/school_governors/2). fourth-year Management team- make strategic plans and set procedures in place for forward planning of the school SENCO- In mainstream primary schools the key responsibilities of the SENCO may include overseeing the day-to-day operation of the schools SEN policy, coordinating provision for children with special educational needs, liaising with and advising fellow teachers. managing learning support assistants, overseeing the records of all children with special educational needs, liaising with parents of children with special educational needs, contributing to the in-service training of staff, liaising with external agencies including the LEAs support and educational psychology services, health and social services, and voluntary bodies. (information received from http//www.merton.gov.uk/learning/edinclusion/sendis/role_of_senco.pdf) Teachers- plan and meet lessons according to the national curriculum Support staff-Ref 206 3.3 & x-ref 205 Ref 2.1 a,b,c,d,e3) Mandy is on playground duty which is shared between all teaching as sistants on a rota system. For health & safety reasons staff are not allowed to take coffee/tea onto the playground. Mandy has worked the whole playtime because Romena has not come out to take over. aft(prenominal) looking for Romena, Mandy goes straight to the deputy head teacher as she has had a long morning and this is the second time Romena has not been where she should be that week. The deputy head teacher tells Mandy that Romenas son has been in hospital and that she has been very worried about him as he is due to move over an operation that week. What might have been an alternative approach?How could the situation be resolved if Romena is unable to fulfil her duties for the time being?Ref 206 4.6 4.7 (x-ref 203 3.5 b)4)When and how could you suggest ways in which the team could remediate or change existing practice?Ref 206, 4.55)Explain the opportunities available to you in order to develop your skills (CPD)Ref 206 2.46) Identify ways in which your own knowledge, intellec t and skills in literacy, numeracy and ICT impact on your own practice. State possible opportunities to improve these areas for improvement. (x-ref 210 6.1, 6.2

Thursday, May 23, 2019

The War over How Content Providers

The other opponents are the outsized electrification companies and the net armed service Providers who forget be referred to as Sips. These companies deal a new blood plan that if allowed to be implemented by the FCC willing change the way Content Service Providers Caps and the eat up users, which are anyone using the internet today, will have their data routed and how they must even out for it. What will happen if the large Corporations win this War and how will it allude the place quo that weve all become used to as the Internet standard? Net Neutrality The War over How Content Providers and Users Will Pay for vivify andRoutes of internet bring up. What is the real problem being struggled? The new laws governing internet occupation if passed will give the large Sips the right to dictate how internet craft is routed, and how they will charge the content supporter fork overrs (Caps) and Internet end users (Siss). Net neutrality has been a core principle of the Inte rnet since its inception. According to (Vogue, 2014) Internet service should be very similar to telephone service. As an analogy, the phone company understructure non make the connection poorer if they do non the like the person you are ailing.The Sips and the large telecommunication companies dont like this concept and are working(a) very hard to change it. Advocates of this policy are licking their wounds because the FCC recently reported they would likely drop dead Broadband services deregulated. Many activists for this movement had trustd that the Obama administration would not allow Internet Service Providers (Sips) to charge individuals by the amount of bandwidth they consume (Hudson, 2010). Does this threaten granting immunity and consecrateness on the Internet as net neutrality activists claim? How would et neutrality impact future investments in wideband?Here are devil opposing views on the issue (Hudson, 2010). It seems as if the favoritism game has begun. A group of Internet service providers, mainly Commas has al go under begun to raise, and overcharge certain websites for their service. stock- placid other service providers who are a subsidiaries of theirs, like Hull who provide the same types of service have not had their fees increased (Cry, 2014) This is a growing concern of AN supporters. What is net neutrality? Law professor Www (2003) coined the term net neutrality. Lawrence (Lessee, 2001, p. 68175) potentiometer trace the idea of Internet neutrality back to the open devil movement that was lead.The debate on AN centers on the potential consequences of interlock owners exercising control over the data traffic in their networks. The meaning of control can mean anything from eludeing certain types of traffic (Www, 2007), to termination fees (Lee & Www, 2009), to offering preferred services to customers willing to pay a fee for it (Hahn & Wallet, 2006). To date, there is not a generally accepted definition of AN. Consumer rights g roups have among others put a strict definition f AN forth. The internet has developed at a tremendous locate of speed. It provides users with a platform for information, entertainment, and communication.The role of content providers has shifted to an essential gate storage areaer position on the information superhighway. Therefore, the public and politicians alike are concerned about how Internet service providers (Sips) are going to noontime access and usage of the networks in the future. The discussion on the future of the Internet is known as the net neutrality (AN) debate (Kramer & Warrior, 2013, p. 1). Definition 1 Strict Net Neutrality. Net neutrality prohibits Internet service providers from speeding up, slowing down or engorgeing Internet traffic based on its source, ownership or destination.As mentioned above, the Sips are already planning to implement these prohibitions in their networks. This will endanger the openness of the Internet that has been the standard since i ts inception. (Kerr guiltless & Warrior, 2013). Definition 2 How AN Applies To Service Providers. Net neutrality usually means that broadband service providers charge consumers only once for Internet access, do not favor one content provider over another, and do to charge content providers for sending information over broadband lines to end users. (Hahn and Wallet, 2006) The Pros and Cons The Cons Sips can block any derogatory statements said about their company. They can block peer-to peer technologies, even those used by software developers used to enhance and grow technology. They can also block certain Blobs because of deals they have made with other higher paying Blobs. Just to name a few, and this list is growing by the day. If the Sips refer with the new business model they have landed they will not only change the face of the internet as we know it, they will discharge all trust in the public and customer relations will suffer greatly.No one will trust or buy service from a company who wants to undermine an institution standard thats been in place since its inception. Most customers will lose trust in them and the customer relations departments of the Sips will be working overtime to try to regain the publics trust and convince them to come back and be a loyal customer once again. I myself hope that it sparks a whole new line of smaller ISP startups who will epithelial on the publics distrust and resentment of the large Sips for betraying the publics trust.If I had the capital, I would start an ISP that would not use the new business model they so desperately want to implement. I am sure any company who could do this would grab a huge share of the market. The pros, which in my opinion are few and far in between, and are practically meaningless in my opinion. Congress claims its Constitutional representation to set interstate communications policy, the Constitutions protections, and court precedent, as well as encourage private investment and innovat ion Just proves Congress bipartisan Internet policy.It fails to keep a competitive free market, which is not hampered by government regulation. Congress also claims it respects the rule of law, and it also encourages public and Private Corporations to get the high-speed broadband to all Americans under the National Broadband Plan. Smoke and mirrors I say. Legislation, Regulation, and Constitutional Rights Since 2005, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has been working towards a set of principles that will ensure the open and interconnected character of he Internet, a restriction to try to avoid the biased term AN.The FCC is seeking to maintain the current status quo and has followed the presented views in this section. There exist several examples of Sips that have blocked voice over IP (Poop) traffic, which is in competition to their regular telephone service. The most adult example is that of Madison River Communications, which was subject to an investigation by the FCC in 2005 for exactly such practice. The case was settled under the old common carrier powers of the FCC, which employ at that point in time o DSL service (c. F. FCC, 2011).Traffic management techniques may be used by the ISP to avoid or desexualize traffic that, in their view, generates nothing but higher costs. Here, the most prominent example is that of Commas, the largest cable company in the US, which was subject to scrutiny by the FCC in 2008 because it had restricted the diminish of peer-to-peer (APP) traffic. The FCC issued a cease or desist order against Commas in 2008, which was overturned by the US apostrophize of Appeals in 2010, because it was found that the FCC has failed to data link its assertion of regulatory authority to an actual law enacted by Congress (McCullough, 2010).In its final Report & Order from December 2010, the FCC adopted the following AN framework. Definition 3 FCC. A person engaged in the provision of fixed broadband Internet access service, ins ofar as such person is so engaged, shall 1 . Transparency C publicly disclose accurate information regarding the network management practices, performance, and commercial terms . (FCC, 2010, Section 54) 2. No Blocking not block lawful content, applications, services, or non-harmful devices, subject to reasonable network management. (FCC, 2010, Section 63) 3.No Unreasonable Discrimination not unreasonably discriminate in transmitting lawful network traffic over a consumers broadband Internet access service. (FCC, 2010, Section 68) The FCC acknowledges the usefulness of reasonable network management, but also says that pay for priority arrangements will raise significant reasons for concern (FCC, 2010, Section 76). They also said that transparency and competition are the main remedies to ensure AN. It is also important to note that piano tuner network services are not subject to the restrictions of network management.The main reason for this is the competition between wireless net work operators. Because the effect of competition is still unclear, it is going to be interesting to see whether the PCs AN ruling, which took effect on November 20, 2011, is going to lead to changes of the fixed and wireless networks in the US. The New FCC Rulings In January 2014, the DC Court of Appeals agreed with Verizon and said that the FCC cannot stop Internet service providers from blocking or discriminating against websites or any other Internet traffic unless the Internet is reclassified as a public utility.However, the court also said the FCC does have some authority to implement net neutrality rules as long as it promotes broadband deployment across the country. On May 1 5, the FCC voted to move forward with their proposed rules for net neutrality, the principle that all Internet traffic should be treated equally. The proposal, which is now open for public comment for four months, would dramatically change the Internet. The new rules would allow Internet service provider s (Sips) like Verizon or AT&T to charge websites like Backbone and Twitter for faster service.This as a whole range of consequences for all avid Internet users. (Miranda. 2014) The Public Fear The public AN debate it is related to to the fear that Sips may be in the position to limit the freedom of speech. Sips could block access to politically controversial (but legal) information, or shut down websites of abdicable organizations, Ex. The websites of labor associations to prevent an assembly of workers (Austin, 2005) Evidence of such practices is not necessarily true, because it will almost certainly cause a loss of reputation for the Sips.It seems unambiguous that such limitations of freedom of speech would be addressable by constitutional law of the respective country. However, people are aware that there are incomparable differences in the legal basis for preserving free speech online. The Other Side of the Coin Opponents say that strict AN would be taking a step back from the status quo of the Internet. If any network management practices are forbidden it could lead to congestion problems at peak times, which could only be counteracted by over provisioning of a networks capacity.In any case, Sips revenues would be reduced because business models that rely on managed services, like PIPIT, could not be liable offered anymore. The likely result of this strict interpretation of AN would be that consumer prices for (full) Internet access will increase, or that the rate of investments in network infrastructure is reduced which will reduce the SO (Quality Of Service) we are all habituated to. They also claim that customers with limited needs for internet access will not have the opportunity to purchase these services if they want to.Vice-president of the European steering Nellie Zeroes who said that requiring operators to provide only full internet could kill innovative new offers Even worse, it could mean higher prices for those consumers with more limit ed needs who were ready to accept a cheaper, limited package (Meyer, 2011). Conclusion In general what all of this means is that the Sips have an agenda to create a new business model. If the laws are changed that currently govern internet traffic, it can, and will change the way Internet access is routed and how the users are charged for it.However, for now, they are gunning for the website owner/operators or Caps (Content Service Providers) as they are also called, who provide content to the end users. Specifically the large Caps who rely on fast data transfer rates to provide customers with the services they offer. For Ex. Nettling which is a company that offers subscribers a service that allows them to instantly stream TV shows and movies would be put out of business if they did not agree to pay for their data to travel in the so-called fast lane.This type of service relies heavily on the fast transmission of data packets across a network in order to provide uninterrupted servic e. If the Sips and large telecommunication companies get their way they can restrict certain kinds f data/traffic at their discretion and direct it into the traffic lanes of their choosing. They wish to divide the Intervention into predetermined lanes of slow, medium, and fast data transfer speeds. Then charge Caps (Content Service Providers) consort to the speed that they want, or essentially need their data to travel at.Step 2. Focus on the accuracy of the assumptions and conclusions. I used the scoring guide and the instructions for the assignment to ensure that I have met the requirements and feel confident with my submission. Step 3. Break the problems into workable parts. I used the discussion posts and suggestions of the other classmates as well as the instructors comments to tackle each perceived item that was recommended to me that needed revision.I approached this by looking at them as a whole and then breaking them down and working on them one at a time. Step 4. Do not guess or sally out to conclusions. I feel I did not Jump to conclusions by using the many credible sources and references to Justify my conclusions used in my draft. Step 5. Employ meaningful self-dialogue throughout the process, including written or drawn prompts as well as spoken words. Ill be quite honest here I still have not mastered how to accomplish this step.I do not talk out loud to myself but do talk silently to myself while writing to make sure my words sound correct and flow nicely together, so in a sense I guess I do implement this process in that way. Step 6. Briefly light upon what it felt like to go through the process. Going through this process is a constant learning experience for me. Im realizing that as my paper develops I abide by my steps of using the critical thinking process are beginning to change. Im not sure if this is a good thing but I have noticed a difference in my processes from the beginning until now.

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Steroid Pros and Cons

The effects of steroid use has been widely documented, especiall(a)y in the past couple of years with all the high profiled athletes subjecting themselves to a tainted legacy because of the need to keep there competitive edge while there skills where slowly diminishing with age. Sending dump waves through the sports world and fans feeling disappointed and confused, athletes confuse been slowly coming out In the public eye for their past and current steroid abuse. These athletes have been emotionally distressed and this I imagine is extremely hard to adapt to and handle.But what bout the physical demographer bodies are enduring with these powerful anabolic drugs? This Is where a lot of different pollens come In to play, interestween the so-called experts and the self proclaimed experts. The so called experts being doctors and self proclaimed experts being JUICERS In the bodybuilding world. Some people would say _Well look, he Is a doctor he must be right _ and I would say that I rather mete out advice after a bad break up from a friend with the same experience than a happily married radio show relish expert telling me what Is politically correct.But It Is very arid to argue science, which leads me to read up on many different articles from the other side. Rick Collins a writer for littleness. Com had a interesting article in 1999, that stated how the public was fooled by the physicians into thinking that steroids was not a proceeding enhancer and did not leave people stronger. He then went on to say that congress, was more worried round making competitive sports pure and not so more than on the actual health of steroid users. This being his own belief (not fact) says to me that he might be right.The United States of America has a way of gnashing athletes who use these drugs as criminals with huge penalties. This makes Rick Collins argument strong. Something that I also found pretty interesting was that the same physicians who said in the sasss that st eroids did not enhance ones performance retreated form that theory in the sasss. This left a bad taste in the sports communities mouths and made Doctors not look so bright. Where the physicians believed to be liable sources anymore? A majority of the sports and bodybuilding community said yes, they should be credible but Just not when it came to steroids.There is a large population of steroid users that believe the JUICE had a positive impact on their life. These feelings probably came from people who did the drug in proper dosages. But like anything, too much can be unhealthy. Example tanning, alcohol, sleeping and so on. What I feel bothers America about steroids Is not so much the health risks. Turn on a TV and flick through the channels. I would say you can probably come across something to do with steroids, but how much you want to bet It will be about a sports figure. Do the same thing on the Internet, Google steroids. Bet you wont get a story of a death receivable to steroi ds.Is It because there arena any stones on everyday people and steroids. No. Im sure there Is someone who Is suffering from side effects from steroids. But who cares? Its real about Integrity of competition. And I believe It Is truly blown out of proportion. I am so sick of seeing these ball players getting slicked through the media, getting critiqued on every little thing they say and do. When the concerns are not about health In the news It Is always about an athlete who Cheated -Always drama, I feel like newspapers and articles on two writers sitting on the other side of the fence on this topic.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Carl’s Jr. Commercial

Fried Sexuality It is funny how you keep get the attention of a slices internal desires through a commercialized. You cant blame a man for his behavior. Its in our nature to be who we are as men. Specifically, the kind of men that can be tricked by a mere image of a woman, in a bikini, eating a cheese burger. The advertisements in todays world hurt been altered to accustom women as bait to reel in men and buy the product with forbidden any hesitation. If I told you that if you go to Carls Jr. and purchase a cheeseburger and a gorgeous model comes with the burger, would you buy it?I sure wouldif only it were true. Carls Jr. is known for having its famous juicy, charbroiled, seven hundred calorie burgers. Anytime they want to come along a new(a) burger, they use a model dressed revealingly to present the burger. They have the model eat very slowly and take big bites out of the burger to show its ingredients and condiments. At the end of the commercial there is a white backgroun d and the burger falls from the sky and lands on the white ground. End of commercial. We have smorgasbord of gotten the feeling that these advertisements carry to be repetitive and very similar.It has come to my attention that these commercials were pitched by men or a man. Only a man could use a woman as his tool and present her in front of an audience of millions to show the new way of how to unveil a new product. I have seen so some(prenominal) Carls Jr. commercials to the point where I feel like they want me to buy the model, rather than the burger. Nonetheless, having the model leave alone not solve my hunger problem but having her for the sexual desire aspect will suffice. What appealed to me was the lack of importance of the burger in the beginning of the commercial.The commercial starts with the pretty model at the beach. She is lying on the beach on a towel. The sun is so bright it makes her skin glow and come to life. A melodic phrase flows through the air and has he r hair dancing with the wind. Her face so delicate and lovely. As she eats the burger, sauce drips on to her skin. As if the men werent randy already, she wipes the sauce with her dactyl and licks it off. The newest burger from Carls Jr. is the Memphis BBQ Pulled Pork burger. The commercial, dare I say it, is hot.You find yourself at an annual cook-off in Memphis, Tennessee and come across stands sell food, beer, etc. This one particular stand has these two gorgeous girls flipping patties and teasing each other. They give each other menacing looks. You can feel the sexual tension rising. The camera is behind the girls and you can clearly see that they are wearing, what appeared to be, shorts. These shorts allow you to see the girls rear ends hanging. The heat was so unstable you can see sweat sliding down their tan, perfect bodies like children sliding down a tube at a waterpark.Remember when I said that these commercials tend to be repetitive? Well history repeats itself because also in this commercial, one of the girls has a drop of sauce land on one of her breasts. She immediately wipes it with her finger and licks it like it was a lollipop. The table across from the girls has two men standing there, staring at them with their mouths so wide open that their jaws are touching the floor. Meanwhile, the girls have put together their burgers and are feeding each other.The men over at the other table took out their cell phones and started to take pictures, like they were teenagers record a fight in high school. I am going out on a limb here by saying that this and many other commercials by Carls Jr. received generally more disallow reviews than positive. Those negative reviews came from concerned and angry mothers. One mother had this to say active one of Carls Jr. s commercials This is absolutely the most disgusting commercial Carls Jr has came up with so far. The women looks like shes actually getting sexually excited from eating a hamburger for God sake Not to mention she even looks as if shes fingering herself (http//www. complaintsboard. com). Now this post received many negative comments from men and good comments from mothers. The mother goes on to say The FCC needs to ban this filthy commercial right off the air. There are innocent children that are universe subjected to that appalling, demoralizing smut (http//www. complaintsboard. com). Several comments to this post were very crucial and degrading. One comment said the following about the concerned mother Oh shut the nuthouse up and quit your bitching.You are just pissed because she is one of the most gorgeous females walking the earth and you are probably just some blue chick who is pissed because you feel even more guilty when you go and eat at Carls Jr every other day because you have to look at yourself in the mirror and wish you looked like her. If it bothers you that much then find a new burger joint to fill your mouth with to gain more weight unit (http//www. comp laintsboard. com). I wouldnt call that comment very heartwarming but what is heartwarming is the flow of endless money into your bank account after that commercial is aired in front of billions watching worldwide.I asked my mother if she remembers the burger Carls Jr. was advertising in the Memphis BBQ cook-off and she told me What? They were selling burgers? I thought they were selling prostitutes Well thats my mother for you. Just another confused and possibly concerned parent. I asked my father the same question and he told me I got to go get that burger same(p) father, like son. Carls Jr. has created this new way of advertising for the same reason we have jobs. To make money and lots of it.

Monday, May 20, 2019

Best Buy Case Study Write Up Essay

1. How does surmount corrupt define guest centricity?The idea behind customer centricity was to be the customers smart friend and give a full solution. The sales people plump for by the customers and try to find what they really need and what they fatality. The opposite of this would be product centricity. At this meter the electronics were getting easier to use, their interaction required specific knowledge that only a fraction of the client institute possessed. In this situation, the used to be advantage of best buy disappeared, and the family tested the first transformation of customer-centricity by strictting up 12 laboratory stores and then rolling out tested concepts in 32 pilot stores.The test were successful very successful. outdo buy changed its segments from products such as MP3, TV, or PC to customers like Barry. All these make customers more convenient to shop in the store. Compared to the other stores, Best barter for did not focus on brands but usage. The sa les person never asked what do you want to buy, but rather ask what you want to do. In launching customer centricity, Anderson used an autocratic set of power tools and expected swift support from his top team to execute his vision.2. Is Customer-Centricity the same as customer services?No, the customer-Centricity is not the same as customer service. The difference is that they can contour their sales and service pitch to each individual after they know which category that they fall into. They know from past company stastistics and knowledge about the several(predicate) types and what their shopping style is like. Customer service is about trying to deal your existing products. The case states alike that customer service may be in response to its competitors, and not its customers. Customer centricity mainly focuses on research of customers buying power, purchase preference and customer behavior. It is ground on the research that Best Buy has gathered over time. From here, the c ompany can redesign its products, and develop a new marketing strategy and give more suitable service.3. How does it relate to Consumer behavior?Chapter 10 touches upon things that could be related to consumer behavior. In store decision making talks about spontaneous shopping which is unknowing buying and impulse buying. Point of purchase stimuli is product display or demonstration that draws attention. The salesperson also can create exchange process. This involves commercial friendships. This is basically what customer centricity is about, forming commercial friendships. Chapter 10 also talks post purchase satisfaction which is the overall feeling about a product after person has purchased it.Chapter 13 discusses income and social class and this is directly correlated to the customer centricity model. The model puts people in different classes. They were Jill, Barry, angles and devils. Chapter 13 goes into detail and talks about how people can be put in classes based on income , education, age, religion, gender, just like Best Buy put these four people into classes to segment them. Best Buy, in essence, used consumer behavior to classify these people.4. Finally, do you agree with this new strategy for Best Buy? What is its impact on the financial performance? We think that it was a good idea for Best Buy to implement this. It has worked financially and it seemed to have made the company more profitable. From looking at the financials from 2002 to 2004, it appears as though the strategy seems to be working. Best Buy remains at the top of the list for Consumer electronics companies in the united States. Its revenue was 49.7 billion dollars in 2010, which is 18% of North American market share. In the last 5 years, it keeps 25% of gross profit growth. It seemed like it was known that Wal Mart would catch Best Buy as the number one store at that time, but I think this was because of different reasons, like its build of so many new stores and supply chain cap ability.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Airlines & low-priced transportation Essay

Airlines atomic arrive 18 now in the commodity business as the public demands low-priced transportation. It has moved from elite to a common form of transportation. Today the travelers ar well informed about how to surf the web for bargains by with(predicate) numerous sites such as Sidestep, Orbitz, Expedia, Travelocity, Hotwire, and Cheap tickets. As a commodity, air ducts cannot increase prices to increase profits, so they are further left with the choice to cut operating costs such as labor costs. Amid the competition, airlines select refocused their attention on the customers.The industry still heavily targets frequent flyers, as members can earn miles through traveling, car rentals, hotels, and credit card use. Since deregulating, airlines have had the same pricing opportunity as companies in different(a) industries had and airline pricing thus, made pricing very complex for the normal customer. The fartheres and freight rates were scar in accordance to the response from both the customer demand and the prices of competitors. Consequently, fares change much more oftentimes than they used to in the past and passengers sitting in the same section on the same line of achievement often pay different prices for the same seats.The setting of fares is difficult to understand for some travelers and makes genius to the airlines keeping in mind that seat on a particular flight is of different evaluate to different people. For the airlines, the chief objective in setting fares is to maximize the tax revenue from each flight, by oblation the right mix of full-fare tickets and various discounted tickets. Discounting which is very low against weak demand for the flight and the plane deviation the ground with a large play of empty seats issuing in loss of revenue generating opportunities for that particular airline.While too much discounts can sell out a flight far in advance and prevent the airline from booking last minute passengers who are highl y believably to be willing to pay higher fares which is also another revenue opportunity lost. Deregulation of the airline industry has largely been a success with better service and better pricing for the traveling public. The benefits of deregulation have not yet been fully realized but in an ideal world, deregulation should result in an open and competitive environment in which low-cost and new entrant airlines can get by on a level playing field with the larger carriers.Nevertheless, with major carriers controlling entrances at advert points, a significant barrier to entry is formed that reduces competition and the number of new entrants into a trade. With the number of airline mergers over the past years, larger carriers ended up with the majority of leased gates at certain airports, which became the carriers hubs. In some cases, these gates were not being fully utilized, but were withheld from competitive carriers trying to obtain space to run their operations.However, wit h the financial troubles currently being experienced by larger carriers, gates at larger airports are freeing up and the smaller, low-cost providers are piteous in. Recommendations The airline industry has continued on the path towards globalization and consolidation, very much similar to other industries. The airline industry has achieved this by the mergers and cooperation among the airlines and breaking all barriers to restrict any airline from operating in a particular region.It has been predicted that by 2010 there will be an immense growth in the number of passengers and due to which the future will hold many challenges for the European airlines. Prosperous and achieving airlines will be only those which continue to undertake their costs and advance their products, in that way securing a strong presence in the world aviation markets. Thus, European Airlines should consider taking measures which will revolutionize its existence in the market adoption of new trends, creating a blue-ocean strategy and partnering with other airlines to provide quality service.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

Bishop’s “The Fish” Poetry Response Essay

In the poem The Fish, Elizabeth Bishop uses a angle as a symbol to point the stalk of life and experience. The poem by itself has little structure to it. There are no apparent rhyme schemes, nor any clear meters. However, Bishop uses very powerful diction and ideas in the poem, forcing the reader to think and relate it to a greater aspect of his/her own life. The fibre has a very mature and serious t wiz, and some disconsolate element to his/her mood. The poem uses a significant amount of imagery. Descriptions like brown skin hung in strips and warm and crisp with blood are common throughout the poem. The reader can almost see the fish on the boat, waiting for its life to end. Bishop also uses a plethora of colors in the poem. Colors accommodate brown skin, green weed, dramatic reds and blacks, yellowed, green line, and it also contains the combination of all the colors in the spectrum as rainbow, rainbow, rainbow was repeated in the poem. The Colors are there to enhance the imagery and also work archetypically to express the mood of the poem.When the persona states that the oil had spread a rainbow, it should indicate that tears has formed in her eyes, split the light into its spectrum, as she also mentions sun-cracked thwarts. At the end where everything was rainbow, tears had flooded her eyes, blurring every sight and demo only splashes of colors all around. At the beginning of the poem, the persona notes that the fish did not fight at all. She describes the fish as battered, homely, but yet venerable. Later she discovers that the fish has fought many battles, and the broken lines are signs of victory. She realizes the fish is not just something that gives up without a fight, but it is something that has just fought too long and is tired of it.The persona realizes what the fish has gone through and instantly gains respect and condemnation for it. She lets it go. For writing this poem, the author might turn in a family phallus that was suffering f rom a disease. After a long time of painful struggle, that member finally gives up because he/she saw through the value of life, just like the fish. However, there is one thing that I disagree with the persona, because she states the fish has a five-haired beard of wisdom. In my opinion it should be five-haired beard of stupidity since the fish cannot learn from its past.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Issues in Corporate Governance

CH AP TER 1 I S S U ES I N COR POR ATE G OVER N AN CE ADVANCED pecuniary MANAGEMENT Investment decisions Financing decisions Dividend decisions Financial objectives Primary objective maximise shareholder wealth secondary objectives meeting other predetermined targets Stakeholders Shareholders Management and employees Customers Suppliers Lenders Government w w w . s tu d yi n te ra cti ve . o rg 1 CH AP TER 1 I S S U ES I N COR POR ATE G OVER N AN CE Stakeholders Suppliers Measures Price fee Security Liquidity Taxable profit Inflation Employment Investment Lenders Government w w w . tu d yi n te ra cti ve . o rg 2 CH AP TER 1 I S S U ES I N COR POR ATE G OVER N AN CE w w w . s tu d yi n te ra cti ve . o rg 3 CH AP TER 1 I S S U ES I N COR POR ATE G OVER N AN CE Corporate Governance Are the board effective? Are they fashioning good decisions? Can we obtain assurance that they are? Are the board effective? Combined compute Board of Directors Chair CEO Execs Non-execs w w w . s tu d yi n te ra cti ve . o rg 4 CH AP TER 1 I S S U ES I N COR POR ATE G OVER N AN CE Are they making good decisions? Higgs cover Cadbury Report Greenbury Code Key guidance Smith Turnbull Can we obtain assurance that they are? apocalypse FSA Listing Rules FSA Disclosure and Transparency rules Combined Code w w w . s tu d yi n te ra cti ve . o rg 5 CH AP TER 1 I S S U ES I N COR POR ATE G OVER N AN CE More formalize Independent audit committee Quarterly reporting USA Sarbanes Oxley Independent directors PCOAB Critical accounting policies Germany EU company law Two-tier board of directors Board of directors Supervisory board Management board w w w . s tu d yi n te ra cti ve . o rg 6 CH AP TER 1 I S S U ES I N COR POR ATE G OVER N AN CE Japan Consensual management Policy boards Functional boards Monocratic boards w w . s tu d yi n te ra cti ve . o rg 7 CH AP TER 1 I S S U ES I N COR POR ATE G OVER N AN CE SUSTAINABILITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL fortune Sustainability balan cing growth with environmental and social concerns At BP, we are working hard to restore arrogance in our ability to operate safely and responsibly wherever we do business. Our approach to sustainability covers issues relating to governance and essay management, safety, the environment, the energy future and our local and global socio-economic impact. We aim to report on these issues in a means that answers key questions raised by our stakeholders. Carbon Trading 1. Governments hand out free tradable rights to emit atomic number 6 dioxide to big industrial polluters 2. Companies buy additional pollution credits from projects that claim to emit less babys room gas than they would have without the investment Environment Agency 1. Protects air, land and water used by bon ton in England and Wales 2. Offers guidance to businesses on environmental issues environmental Permitting Flood Pollution and emissions Waste Water Environmental Audits Energy saving Waste reduction Busin ess processes w w w . s tu d yi n te ra cti ve . o rg 8

Thursday, May 16, 2019

There Are 2 Brands of Cell Phones That Are Almost Identical Except for Some Minor Features: the a-Phone and the Pomegranate

There are 2 brands of electric cell phones that are almost identical besides for some minor features the A-Phone and the Pomegranate. Part I For this part of the assignment, we will focus on the demand curve. snuff it the demand curve for the A-Phone. Explain how the represent, price, and step demanded will change if the following occurs There is an overall amplify in income. It is discovered that there are health concerns when using cell phones. What happens to the supply of cell phones if the market place price goes up?For this part of the assignment, we will focus on the supply curve. Explain what happens to the price and quantity supplied and how it reflects on a graph if the following occurs It becomes more expensive to produce cell phones. Another gild starts producing cell phones, and now there are 3 producers in the market. Part III For this part of the assignment, we are going to focus on demand and supply on the same graph. Draw a graph which shows the equilibrium p rice of cell phones. Explain what the graph is showing.When the new manufacturer introduces the Robo cell phone to the market, how does that incite the equilibrium price if the Robo is basically the same as the other cell phones? Part IV As the publics dependence on cell phones continues to grow, the cost of the phones may be decreasing, but the citadel that telecommunication companies have on the public in regards to contracts and climbing fees is alarming. Additionally, all cell phone companies even about the same prices, and the consumers do not have much choice in substituting providers.Consumers come along to need some controls in this regard, and the government decides to step in. What is the effect of government intervention in the cell phone market? Make sure that you use graphs to illustrate your point. Is this a good thing for consumers? On the other hand, the government sees the increase in cell phone use as an opportunity to grant some additional revenue, and it dec ides to tax service providers. Who is really paying the tax? Illustrate your conclusion on a graph. Do you think that there is a free market for cell phone users? wherefore or why not?

Wednesday, May 15, 2019

Systems maintainence Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Systems maintainence - query Paper ExampleTheoretically, a reliable product is knowly free of any technical errors. In practical world, there is no an ideal system (Huo, Zhang, Wang, & Yan, 2005). The reliability-Centred Maintenance Reliability-Centred Maintenance, simply called RCM is a system approach approach that focuses on identifying and fixing the nutrition, operational and capital enhancement policies that would manage the dangers of equipment failure in the closely effective way (Hauge & Johnston, 2001). It is a framework that facilitates the definition of a total maintenance regime. It considers maintenance as the means through which the functions required by a user atomic number 18 met. As a discipline, RCM enables machinery stakeholders to observe, predict, asses, and in general terms understand the working of their practical assets (Douglas & Greg, 1997). This is included in the first part of the RCM procedures that involves identifying the in operation(p) context of the given system, and document a Failure Mode Effects and Critically Analysis Applying the RCM system of logic is the second part of the analysis, which helps to establish the suitable maintenance tasks for the spotted failure modes of FMECA. Immediately the logic is complete for the entire FMECA elements, the outcome of the maintenance are packed in order for the task periodicities to be rationalized and be called up in the work packets. However, it is vital not to demolish the maintenance applicability at this stage. Lastly, it is better(predicate) for RCM to be kept live during the entire in-service machinery life, where the efficiency of the maintenance is reviewed constantly and adjusted as per the engender obtained (Douglas & Greg, 1997). The RCM method can be utilize to recognize the most effective way to utilize resources for medical examination system maintenance. It involves spotting out actions that when applied, will decrease the possibility of failure and that are more cost-friendly. It seeks the surpass mix of Condition-founded actions, a Run-to Failure, or Time-or-Cycle-Based operations approach. Reliability-Cantered Maintenance is a continuous process that collects data on uses and performance of data to enhance planning for maintenance in future. These maintenance methods, rather than being used independently, are put together to take advantage of their respective powers to optimise equipment/departmental operation and competence within a particular resource constraint (Huo, Zhang, Wang, & Yan, 2005). RCM approach employs Planned Preventive Maintenance (PPM), repair, proactive maintenance methods, and Predictive Testing and Inspection. (PT&I) techniques are an integrated way to increase the likelihood that a medical component or device will work in the required way over its externalize life-cycle. The aim of this approach is to offer the required availability and reliability at the lowest cost possible. It necessitates that mainten ance decisions be founded on the requirements justified by economic and technical support. Like for any approach, there are numerous processes or paths that lead to an eventual end. This is especially a reality for RCM, where the results of failure can take issue dramatically (Hauge & Johnston, 2001). Define supportability and how it is used in the system design process Supportability refers to the level to which the design features of a support or standby system meet the operational needs of a firm (Yu, Li, Jia, & Li, 2012). In